Determine the numbers of terms, n, and the sum, Sn, of the following series. 5+13+21+...+149.
4 years ago
We have an arithmetic progression, common difference ( $d$d ) 8 and first term ( $t1$t1 ) 5. So:
$tn=t1+\left(n-1\right)d$tn=t1+(n−1)d
$149=5+\left(n-1\right)8$149=5+(n−1)8
$149=5+8n-8$149=5+8n−8
$149=-3+8n$149=−3+8n
$152=8n$152=8n
$n=\frac{152}{8}=19$n=1528 =19
So we have 19 terms in the sequence. For the sum of terms:
$Sn=\frac{\left(tn+t1\right)n}{2}=\frac{\left(149+5\right)19}{2}$Sn=(tn+t1)n2 =(149+5)192
$Sn=1463$Sn=1463
The general term is
tn= 4(2n-1)+1
n=1 so t1= 5
n=2 so t2= 13
n=3 so t3= 21
final term is n=19 so t19= 149
and sn=1463
The following variables are given:
t1 = 5
d = 8
tn = 149
The general equation of the nth term of an arithmetic progression is:
tn = t1 + (n-1)d
Replace variables with given values to obtain:
149 = 5 + (n-1)8
Isolate for n by expanding the equation.
149 = 5 + 8n - 8
149 = 8n - 3
152 = 8n
n = 19
149 is the 19th term!
The equation for the sum of nth variables is Sn = 1/2 (tn + t1)n
Replace variables to obtain:
Sn = 1/2 (149 + 5) x 19 = 1/2 (154) x 19 = 1463
4 years ago
Answered By Leonardo F
We have an arithmetic progression, common difference ( $d$d ) 8 and first term ( $t1$t1 ) 5. So:
$tn=t1+\left(n-1\right)d$tn=t1+(n−1)d
$149=5+\left(n-1\right)8$149=5+(n−1)8
$149=5+8n-8$149=5+8n−8
$149=-3+8n$149=−3+8n
$152=8n$152=8n
$n=\frac{152}{8}=19$n=1528 =19
So we have 19 terms in the sequence. For the sum of terms:
$Sn=\frac{\left(tn+t1\right)n}{2}=\frac{\left(149+5\right)19}{2}$Sn=(tn+t1)n2 =(149+5)192
$Sn=1463$Sn=1463
4 years ago
Answered By Mahboubeh D
The general term is
tn= 4(2n-1)+1
n=1 so t1= 5
n=2 so t2= 13
n=3 so t3= 21
final term is n=19 so t19= 149
and sn=1463
4 years ago
Answered By Kenneth F
The following variables are given:
t1 = 5
d = 8
tn = 149
The general equation of the nth term of an arithmetic progression is:
tn = t1 + (n-1)d
Replace variables with given values to obtain:
149 = 5 + (n-1)8
Isolate for n by expanding the equation.
149 = 5 + 8n - 8
149 = 8n - 3
152 = 8n
n = 19
149 is the 19th term!
The equation for the sum of nth variables is Sn = 1/2 (tn + t1)n
Replace variables to obtain:
Sn = 1/2 (149 + 5) x 19 = 1/2 (154) x 19 = 1463